8 Ways to Recover Deleted Files on Windows 10/11 [99.8% Successful]

“It’s been over a month, but I have accidentally deleted some photos via the recycling bin, and I’d really like them back. I’ve heard of Windows recovery files, but I’m not sure how they work. Any advice?” – A post from Reddit

Generally, accidentally deleted files can easily be found in the Recycle Bin on a Windows computer. However, in more serious cases, your data may be permanently deleted, making recovery difficult. In this article, we outline eight proven solutions to help you recover lost data in various scenarios, whether the files were temporarily deleted or permanently erased, and regardless of whether you have backups.

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Situations that may lead to Windows data deletion

• Human error – Incorrect operations such as dragging to/emptying the Recycle Bin, etc.
• Software issues leading to the loss of important files.
• Hardware malfunction, including physical damage.
• System failures during file operations such as cutting, pasting, or transferring.
• Cloud storage issues.

How to recover deleted files immediately after deletion

Here are some fixes for immediate recovery following accidental deletion.

Method 1. Restore deleted files from the Recycle Bin

Just open the Recycle Bin on your desktop and find the deleted file, right-click to restore it, or directly drag it to the desktop.

This is the fastest way to undelete files, but note that this method won’t work for permanently deleted files, such as those deleted using the keyboard command Shift + Delete.

Method 2. Recover erased files in Windows using the Undo Delete feature

This is a handy method when you have deleted a file, letting you quickly undelete it using a keyboard command.

Don’t leave the folder or window you had open when you deleted the file. Simultaneously press CTRL + Z on your keyboard. If you have performed other actions since you can press CTRL + Z multiple times to restore the correct file. You can also right-click the folder’s interface and choose Undo Delete from the menu.

Unfortunately, any past actions will be wiped if you leave the interface or restart your PC.

Method 3. Find deleted files through the File History feature

Method 4. Restore deleted files via Google Drive

If you want to try this method, make sure you have upgraded your PC to Windows 10 (or above) or connected to the UCL network.

Step 1. Click Windows File Explorer on the bottom taskbar and go to Home (N:) drive > Properties > Previous Versions tab.

Step 2. Find the history version you wish to restore and click Open.

Step 3. On the File Explorer window, locate the target file or folder and right-click it. Choose Copy.

Step 4. Close all related File Explorer windows and open a new one. Navigate to the location where you want to place the copied data.

Step 5. Right-click and paste the lost data into the new location.

How to recover permanently deleted files on Windows 10/11 without a backup

If you didn’t already back up this crucial data, here are two methods that may provide relief.

Method 7. Recover permanently deleted files on Windows 10/11 using free data recovery software

There are various recovery software programs on the market; these programs can often handle challenging data recovery scenarios. We will use Free Data Recovery as an example.

Step 1. Install and launch Aiseesoft Free Data Recovery.

Step 2. Select the Windows disk drive on which you want to recover data and click its Start Scan button.

Step 3. In the scan result, you can select specific file types to narrow down the search, and also preview files in detail.

Step 4. When you find the lost file, click the Recover All button to save it to the target location.

These programs usually have a free or paid version–note that the free version will often have limited functionality.

Method 8. Undelete files via Windows built-in app

If you don’t want to install any file recovery software on your computer, Windows has a built-in app for data recovery.

Step 1. Go to the Microsoft Store to search and download Windows File Recovery.

Step 2. Enter Windows File Recovery in the search box and click it.

Step 3. A Command Prompt window will pop up; enter the following command: winfr source-drive: destination-drive: [/mode] [/switches].

Step 4. You can set different commands for different file type recovery:

Winfr C: E: /regular /n \Users\\Documents\ for documents;

Winfr C: E: /regular /n *.pdf /n *.docx for PDF;

Winfr E: C: /extensive /n *invoice* for any file;

Winfr C: E: /extensive /n \Users\\Pictures\*.JPEG /n\Users\\Pictures\*.PNG for JPG and PNG images.

Step 5. When the confirmation prompt appears, enter Y to start recovery. You can press Ctrl + C to stop the process at any time.

This method will not allow you to preview files before recovery, which means the output might be overwhelming and potentially difficult to manage for beginners.

Tips to prevent files from being deleted in Windows

• Enable built-in Windows features such as the Recycle Bin and File History.
• Choose a cloud storage service for regular data backups.
• Always double-check files before you delete them, especially when using Shift + Delete.
• Use a third-party backup tool for more comprehensive protection.
• Protect your system from malware and unauthorized physical access.

To conclude, recovering deleted files on Windows 10/11, especially when they have been permanently deleted, is easier than you might expect. However, it’s important to apply the correct method based on your situation. Remember that backing up your data daily will increase your chances of successfully recovering lost files in future.